Architecture appropriate exchange. It has been demonstrated, the density of exchange civilizing mixed. Our aim now is to figure out how the house -the 90% of urban fabric, can contribute. Firstly, imposed a statement: architecture does not create manuel mota behaviors, allowing them to or not. Furthermore, the human habitat should satisfy two basic requirements: privacy and sociability. The denial of these anthropological causes an imbalance; for example, a front blind to banish all interaction impossible sociability.
The human scale of architecture. According to Jan Gehl (December Pour Villar échelle humaine Ecosocieté Editions, 2012), although it should be measured by the five senses. Because if it is true that the density built allows exchange, skyscrapers, however, excludes, as against manuel mota a building too large can not distinguish your own apartment or speak with your neighbor beyond the seventh. Denying the importance of the five senses is to eliminate possibilities of exchange. This was accompanied by a physical limit symbolic limit.
The symbolic importance of dual orientation. Occupations of each room acquire a different meaning depending on whether the room facing the street or courtyard. The spaces are lined street -more Chartered formal functions: manuel mota reception of clients, visits, strangers. Facing the community wide, make cabinet policy, they are hanging flags and demonstrations manuel mota urban look. The rear, less formal, linked manuel mota to the neighborhood closest semiprivate space traditionally associated with the feminine world, is dedicated to family privacy, washing and lumber. But in the twentieth century have increased manuel mota the floors that give only the front or the back. And even a flat interior bends over behind the front (Jean Castex, Jean-Charles Depaule Philippe Panerai, Forms urbaines: Ilot à la barre, manuel mota Ed. Dunod) causes a superposition of two perverse behavior antagonistic one confusion of roles and functions that are symbolic impoverishment factor. In other words, the occupant could use all the time codes vestimentaris privacy ...
The symbolic importance of the orientation of the two rooms of day. Usually the rooms devoted to day chores common family. Every world-darrere- front and has a luminosity own atmosphere and the deprivation of which would diminish the quality of life. Therefore, in order to optimize the interior manuel mota and exterior are required to stay at least a day and a night is front is behind. The exchange with external spaces is mortgaged if all the pieces of a single night open front, then our view of the world becomes smaller.
The role of the skin of the building to the theatricality of urban behavior. Having defined the relationship between each space and abroad, we now examine the role of the outer wall. The outer shell second skin protective bubble of privacy is a limit, manuel mota a point of articulation between the individual self and the self sociable. Imposed image of the port, metaphor interpenetration of two worlds. The facade becomes the site of interaction between the individual and the group, a privileged space where the occupant enters, leaves, circulates can stop representative is ready for dialogue. In this context, all variants of the balcony, terrace, entrance, the stairs manuel mota are architectural elements designed to play an important role in the development of the exchange. And this is an unavoidable aspect of the pillars manuel mota of civilization architecture. - Benoît Couturier
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