Courtesy of National Library of Wales In my early twenties I lived near a forestry commission woods where the trees were being harvested by a team using a horse. This wonderful Clydesdale was called "Barney" yukata and I got to know him pretty well. He was master of the job, patient and strong, but with a very definite personality. One year, we gave him a special grooming and cleaned all his harness so that he could pull the village May Queen's float. He seemed to love the attention that day, yet the day after when I found him at work in the woods, he nodded his head in greeting, as if to say "business yukata as usual, pal!" When I started to study the quarries of the Nantlle area, the recurring photographs of the tramway yukata horses began to fascinate me. I remembered old Barney and wondered what the story of these horses was. Boyd's book (see the references at the end) was a good starting point. For the record, the railway yukata was a horse-drawn waggonway that carried slate from Pen-yr-Orsedd and all points in-between to sidings yukata at Talysarn. Originally it had run all the way to Caernarfon, but was taken over in 1865 by what later became the London and North Western Railway and was converted to standard gauge from Caernarfon yukata as far as Talysarn. Ironically, while much of the route of the 3'6" gauge waggonway through the quarries survives, the old LNWR trackbed is now the road that you would use if you came to Talysarn from the Porthmadog-Caernarfon road at Penygroes. Information about the horses is scarce; few written records seem to have been kept. What I know so far has been kindly imparted to me by several locals, yukata especially John Williams yukata and the late Dr Gwynfor Pierce Jones. Luckily, one of the great photographers of the 1950's, Geoff Charles, took an interest in Dorothea and made many images of the horses and the folk who worked the Nantlle quarries in the 1950's. The header image is of "Corwen" and "Prince" yukata and is shown courtesy of the wonderful National Library of Wales Collection. Alwyn Hughes yukata was kind enough to comment on the blog as follows: "I grew up in Talysarn, and was closely associated yukata with the the white mare called 'Corwen' and her gelded son 'Prince'. I had a lot to do with them when Thomas Williams (Tommy Run) was in charge of the team.They belonged to 'Willie Jones Y Glo' (Willie yukata Jones the Coal) and latterly his son Oswald. A part of my childhood revolved around these two magnificent animals" That was something completely new to me: that Corwen was Prince's mother. It seems that different horses were used for the 2' gauge quarry lines and for the tramway itself, which was laid to 3'6" gauge and utilised waggons with double-flanged wheels. Over the years, different contractors were used to supply yukata the horses. One such was a Mr Pritchard, who lived in a house in the lost village of Talysarn Uchaf, underneath the vast Gallt-y-Fedw buttresses across from what was once Foundry Terrace, where the divers now park their cars. Here there was a stable block and a waterwheel driving a chaff cutter, to prepare food for the horses. John Williams remembers the constant thumping sound of the oil engine that replaced the waterwheel in the 1940's. Here are a couple of my photos of the stables and Mr Pritchard's house- for more, see my set on Flickr here.
Most of these contractors had several different occupations yukata and it certainly seems that Mr Pritchard kept pigs and other livestock and had a cart for other transport yukata jobs outwith the scope of the tramway.. I've not been able to source any old photographs of the stables, but took several of the ruins on my many visits to Dorothea. Trees have grown around the slabs that separate the horse-stalls, and nature is taking over in her slow but inexorable way. I don't think it will be too many years before the huge bastions that teeter over the houses here will fall and engulf everything. I always feel at Dorothea that I have been priviledged to see this...one way or another, it won't be around for too much longer. In later years, the redoubtable Mr Oswald Jones and his horses, "Prince" and "Corwen" worked the line. Oswald had inherited the business from his father, William Richard Jones, ('Willie Jones Y Glo') who had started contracting from Talysarn, in 1930. I have had conflicting information about the stabling of the horses, some say that Jones stabled the horses at Talysarn, yukata in a yard behind the old Post Office. I tend to think this is correct, as Mr Jones also had a lorry and a bus at one point. Since Talysarn Uchaf was well off the metalled road, Talysarn would have been the logical base. Others maintain the horses were stabled at Pen-yr-Orsedd, or at Mr Pritchard's stables in 'Uchaf. As Alwyn noted, the horses were worked by Thomas Williams ("Tommy Run"). What is very interesting is that Gwynfor Pierce Jones stated that the quarry horses were contracted from a Mr Pritchard, from Taldrwst farm ...that farm is still run by the Pritchards. Could they have bee
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